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Why might Election Administration and Voting Survey (EAVS) data differ from other sources?

Thursday, February 05, 2026
Question
Why might Election Administration and Voting Survey (EAVS) data differ from other sources?
Answer
  • Variation in Reporting Practices: States and localities use a range of methods for collecting and reporting election data. Although EAVS offers standardized definitions and formats, variations in local data systems and procedures may result in differences in reporting.
  • Missing or Incomplete Data: Certain jurisdictions may be unable to provide comprehensive data for each question. The EAVS employs “casewise deletion,” a method that calculates percentages solely from those jurisdictions that have responded to a particular question. While this approach yields more accurate percentages based on the number of reporting jurisdictions, the results may differ from those obtained through other sources.
  • Different Methodologies Across Sources: Other sources of election data may use different definitions, sampling techniques, or timeframes, leading to differences in reported data.