About CISA

This research was sponsored by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and jointly released with the US Election Assistance Commission in support of the state and local election officials, and all members of the election community, to ensure that these critical partners have the information necessary to assess and manage risk to their election infrastructure systems. This analysis builds on research performed by the HSOAC, an FFRDC operated by RAND Corporation on behalf of the Department of Homeland Security.

The results presented in this report do not necessarily reflect official CISA opinion or policy. For more information on CISA Election Security resources, visit the #Protect2020 page.

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